Michigan received the western part of the Upper Peninsula as a concession and formally entered the Union as a free state on January 26, 1837. Michigan became the 24th right-to-work state in U.S. in 2012. This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. [120], Detroit Metropolitan Airport is one of the nation's most recently expanded and modernized airports with six major runways, and large aircraft maintenance facilities capable of servicing and repairing a Boeing 747 and is a major hub for Delta Air Lines. Michigan consists of two peninsulas separated by the Straits of Mackinac. ", "You Haven't Lived Here until You've mastered Michigan Slang", "Things People from Michigan Have to Explain", "The vocabulary of yoopers, trolls and fudgies", "Americans Under Age 1 Now Mostly Minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "The Official Web Site for the Archdiocese of Detroit", "Christian Reformed Church in North AmericaReligious Groups", "Reformed Church in AmericaReligious Groups", "Historical Journey of the CRC (Christian Reformed Church)", "United for Mission: One Hundred and Fifty Years", "Religion in America: U.S. Computer and Internet Use. The state averages from 30 to 40 inches (76 to 102cm) of precipitation annually; however, some areas in the northern lower peninsula and the upper peninsula average almost 160 inches (4,100mm) of snowfall per year. The average car ownership in Lansing, MI was 2 cars per household. The southern and central parts of the Lower Peninsula (south of Saginaw Bay and from the Grand Rapids area southward) have a warmer climate (Kppen climate classification Dfa) with hot summers and cold winters. The gender ratio is approximately 50.8% female and 49.2% male. Americans of European descent live throughout Michigan and most of Metro Detroit. In term of religious preference across the state, Michigan comes in with 70% preference to Christian based faiths, 5% are affiliated in non-Christian based faiths, and 24% are unaffiliated with any religion. Detroit is the centrally located metropolitan area of the Great Lakes Megalopolis and the second-largest metropolitan area in the U.S. (after Chicago) linking the Great Lakes system. [50], The state averages 30 days of thunderstorm activity per year. OEWS 2020 Data for Microsoft Excel ; OEWS 2021 Data by Prosperity Region for Microsoft Excel . When Michigan became a state in 1837, the boundary of the Diocese of Detroit was redrawn to coincide with that of the State; the other dioceses were later carved out from the Diocese of Detroit but remain part of the Ecclesiastical Province of Detroit. The population of its metropolitan statistical area ( MSA) was 541,297 at the 2020 census, the third largest in the state after metropolitan Detroit and Grand Rapids. ", "Why is Michigan sometimes called 'The Wolverine State? Keweenaw Bay, Whitefish Bay, and the Big and Little Bays De Noc are the principal indentations on the Upper Peninsula. In 2020, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $193B, followed by Machinery ($56.5B) and Mixed freight ($49.6B). Detroit's Saint Anne's parish, established in 1701 by Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, is the second-oldest Roman Catholic parish in the United States. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered. The town quickly became a major fur-trading and shipping post. East Lansing, MI Population 48,437 9 Eaton Rapids, MI Population 5,229 10 Charlotte, MI Population 9,069 Population over time in Lansing Race / Ethnicity in Lansing White 53.5% (62,869) African American 22.3% (26,257) American Indian 0.5% (594) Asian 4.7% (5,522) Hawaiian 0.0% (22) Other 0.3% (302) Two Or More 5.7% (6,651) Hispanic 13.0% (15,271) Michigan statistics collected by MDCH, Division of Vital Records and Health Statistics, includes: Alcohol . People in Lansing, MI have an average commute time of 19.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. People of Scandinavian descent, and those of Finnish ancestry, have a notable presence in the Upper Peninsula. Michigan has the longest freshwater coastline of any political subdivision in the United States, being bordered by four of the five Great Lakes and Lake St. Public, 2-year ($600) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies. Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University, Bibliographies for Michigan by region, counties, etc. [125][126] Article IX of the Constitution of the State of Michigan also provides limitations on how much the state can tax. East Lansing, Michigan Location. As of April2001[update], there were 127 charter townships in Michigan. [159][160] Kalamazoo College is the state's oldest private liberal arts college, founded in 1833 by a group of Baptist ministers as the Michigan and Huron Institute. Property taxes are appealable to local boards of review and need the approval of the local electorate to exceed millage rates prescribed by state law and local charters. 8.3 /10. 13% of the people in Lansing, MI are hispanic (15.3k people). Washtenaw International High School ranked 107th.[158]. Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021. Other peninsulas of Michigan include the Keweenaw Peninsula, making up the Copper Country region of the state. They were built to project light at night and to serve as a landmark during the day to safely guide the passenger ships and freighters traveling the Great Lakes. The hundred soldiers and workers who accompanied Cadillac built a fort enclosing one arpent[18][19] (about 0.85 acres (3,400m2), the equivalent of just under 200 feet (61m) per side) and named it Fort Pontchartrain. [124] Michigan's state sales tax is 6%, though items such as food and medication are exempted. The new route attracted a large influx of settlers to the Michigan territory. The Michigan High School Athletic Association features around 300,000 participants. [91], In West Michigan, Dutch immigrants fled from the specter of religious persecution and famine in the Netherlands around 1850 and settled in and around what is now Holland, Michigan, establishing a "colony" on American soil that fervently held onto Calvinist doctrine that established a significant presence of Reformed churches. [144] The Big Rock Point Nuclear Power Plant, Michigan's first nuclear power plant and the nation's fifth, was decommissioned in 1997. The United States Census Bureau recorded the population of Michigan at 10,084,442 at the 2020 United States census, an increase of 2.03% from 9,883,635 recorded at the 2010 United States census. The surface of the peninsula is generally level, broken by conical hills and glacial moraines usually not more than a few hundred feet tall. Charter boats are based in many Great Lakes cities to fish for salmon, trout, walleye, and perch. Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house. [61] Dearborn has a sizeable Arab community, with many Assyrian/Chaldean/Syriac, and Lebanese who immigrated for jobs in the auto industry in the 1920s along with more recent Yemenis and Iraqis.[62]. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 78,782 Michigan residents, followed by India with 74,611 and Iraq with 57,515. Michigan has the largest Dutch, Finnish, and Macedonian populations in the United States. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. The Port Huron to Mackinac Boat Race is also a favorite. Major Cities Cities, Towns & Places Most people in Lansing, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.7 minutes. Harvey is the fastest growing city in Michigan over the past 10 years, having grown 17.11% since 2010. Potatoes are grown in Northern Michigan, and corn is dominant in Central Michigan. The Michigan International Speedway is the site of NASCAR races and Detroit was formerly the site of a Formula One World Championship Grand Prix race. Cadillac's wife, Marie Thrse Guyon, soon moved to Detroit, becoming one of the first European women to settle in what was considered the wilderness of Michigan. The 45th parallel north runs through the state, marked by highway signs and the Polar-Equator Trail[42][self-published source]along a line including Mission Point Light near Traverse City, the towns of Gaylord and Alpena in the Lower Peninsula and Menominee in the Upper Peninsula. These are augmented by several dozen short line railroads. LANSING, Mich. (WILX) - Authorities have identified the 17-year-old killed in a house fire Monday. See peer rankings below. Portions of the southern border have been almost as vulnerable historically as states further west and in Tornado Alley. State appellate court judges are elected to terms of six years, but vacancies are filled by an appointment by the governor. The state was predominantly Republican until the 1930s, reflecting the political continuity of migrants from across the Northern Tier of New England and New York. Michigan Stadium in Ann Arbor, home to the Michigan Wolverines football team, is the largest stadium in the Western Hemisphere and the third-largest stadium worldwide. Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ingham County, MI, Michigan State Capitol Rotunda, Lansing, MI, Western Michigan University-Thomas M. Cooley Law School, Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant, General Business Administration & Management. In 2020, 0.713% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.711% of women were in the same situation. Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms. [9] Michigan has the second-most water of any state, behind only Alaska.[10]. Michigan has the second longest shoreline of any state3,288 miles (5,292km),[46] including 1,056 miles (1,699km) of island shoreline.[47]. All of Michigan's major league teams play in the Metro Detroit area. Michigan has had four constitutions, the first of which was ratified on October5 and 6, 1835. It's a beautiful, big campus with many opportunities and majors. The lower price of natural gas is leading to the closure of most coal plants, with Consumer Energy planning to close all of its remaining coal plants by 2025;[142] DTE plans to retire 2100MW of coal power by 2023. Two of the top four pizza chains were founded in Michigan and are headquartered there: Domino's Pizza by Tom Monaghan and Little Caesars Pizza by Mike Ilitch. Lansing, MI is home to a population of 117k people, from which 94.2% are citizens. Questions remained over the boundary for many years, and the United States did not have uncontested control of the Upper Peninsula and Drummond Island until 1818 and 1847, respectively. We will update this . [84] The Roman Catholic Church is the largest denomination by number of adherents, according to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA) 2010 survey, with 1,717,296 adherents. [132] Michigan's largest sugar refiner, Michigan Sugar Company[133] is the largest east of the Mississippi River and the fourth largest in the nation. Michigan Agricultural College (1855), now Michigan State University in East Lansing, was founded as the first agricultural college in the nation. The Ottawa Indians lived primarily south of the Straits of Mackinac in northern, western, and southern Michigan, but also in southern Ontario, northern Ohio, and eastern Wisconsin. Nationals. In 2020, total outbound Michigan trade was $638B. The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting. The Carnegie Foundation classifies eight of the state's institutions (Michigan State University, University of Michigan, Michigan Technological University, Eastern Michigan University, Wayne State University, Central Michigan University, Western Michigan University, Oakland University) as research universities. Other economically significant cities include: Half the wealthiest communities in the state are in Oakland County, just north of Detroit. [85] The Roman Catholic Church was the only organized religion in Michigan until the 19th century, reflecting the territory's French colonial roots. The 2020 U.S. census showed 47,741 people lived in East Lansing compared to 48,579 in 2010, a decline of 838 residents or 1.7% of the population. The Michigan State Normal School, now Eastern Michigan University, was founded in 1849, for the training of teachers. 1 in the U.S.", "Economic Impact: Natural Resources Boost Michigan's Economy", "Traveling Through time: A guide to Michigan Historical Markers", State of Michigan ENERGY SECTOR RISK PROFILE, Consumers Energy Agrees to Stop Burning Coal by 2025, DTE Electric plans to keep Belle River, Monroe coal plants running: official, "Gordie Howe bridge construction continues to ramp up, properties fully secured", "Detroit River International Crossing Study Website", "$3.8B to build Gordie Howe bridge, complete by end of 2024", "Commuter rail plan to Detroit gets a push: Amtrak from Ann Arbor", "Commuter rail line will have stop in Ypsilanti", "Airports Council International 2010 Final Airport Traffic Report", "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2010-2019", "20082009 BULLETIN 1011 Analysis of Michigan Public School Districts Revenues and Expenditures", "200 private schools have closed in Michigan in the last decade", "University of Michigan Timelines: General University Timeline", "The Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education (RU/VH: Research Universities (very high research activity))", "Del Shannon's "Runaway" tops charts 50 years ago this week", "Marquette Regional History Center Will Host Houghton Hockey History Talk", "ice hockey | History, Rules, Equipment, Players, & Facts | Britannica", "50th Anniversary Mac Tools U.S. Nationals: History", "First Michigan wolverine spotted in 200 years", "Only known wolverine in the Michigan wild dies", "Michigan state motto, at least on its coat of arms", "Briefing on Sichuan International Sister Cities Cooperation and Development Week 2005", Info Michigan, detailed information on 630 cities. 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